Agoraphobia is rated by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs under DC 9412 of 38 CFR § 4.130, DC 9412 across 6 severity tiers (0% / 10% / 30% / 50% / 70%…). Service connection requires (1) a current diagnosis, (2) an in-service event, injury, or exposure, and (3) a medical nexus opinion linking the two under 38 C.F.R. § 3.303.
Agoraphobia is a DSM-5 anxiety disorder defined by marked fear or anxiety about two or more situations such as using public transportation, being in open or enclosed spaces, standing in line or in crowds, or being outside the home alone, driven by the fear that escape might be difficult or help unavailable if panic-like or incapacitating symptoms occur. The feared situations are actively avoided, require a companion, or are endured with intense distress, and the symptoms persist for at least six months and cause clinically significant impairment. Many veterans develop agoraphobia secondary to panic disorder, but DSM-5 recognizes it as a distinct diagnosis whether or not panic attacks are present.
Rating criteria text quoted verbatim from 38 C.F.R. § 4.130 (Mental disorders). Source verified 2026-05-15 by ClaimRecon Editorial Team against the Cornell Law CFR mirror; eCFR.gov is the authoritative government source.